Black Grouper
Black grouper are one of the most sought-after bottom fish in Key West. Known for their power and aggressive strikes, these hard-fighting reef dwellers are typically found around deep structure, wrecks, and ledges offshore. Catching black grouper requires strength and skill, as they immediately try to return to the rocks after being hooked. A Key West black grouper fishing charter often involves bottom fishing with live bait or vertical jigging in deeper waters. They are prized both for the fight and for their excellent table fare.
Book a Black Grouper CharterAverage Size
10–40 lbs (larger fish exceed 60 lbs)
Peak Season
June - December
Food Quality
Excellent
Record Size
114 lbs (Florida record)
Best Season for Black Grouper in Key West
Summer through early winter offers the best black grouper fishing in Key West, particularly from June through December. During this time, black grouper are more active around reef edges and offshore structure. Deeper ledges and wrecks often produce quality fish, especially during moving tides. While they can be caught year-round, warmer months generally provide the most consistent action.
Table Fare
Black grouper are highly regarded for their firm, white meat and mild flavor. They are one of the most popular reef fish to keep in the Florida Keys and are excellent grilled, blackened, or fried. Within legal size and season regulations, they are commonly harvested and make outstanding table fare.
Fishing Techniques
- Bottom fishing with live bait
- Vertical jigging
- Fishing deep ledges and wrecks
Fun Facts
- •Black grouper can change coloration depending on habitat
- •They are ambush predators that strike quickly
- •Larger fish are often found in deeper offshore waters
Ready to Catch Black Grouper?
Book your Key West fishing charter today and experience world-class black grouper fishing with our expert captains.
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